persian cats :
Breeding cats has become one of the common manifestations in many societies because of their cuteness and beauty, as there are many types of cats that people want to own, and perhaps one of the most famous of them is the Persian cat. Let's find out
Friendly Persian cats
She is indeed one of the tender and friendly creatures of man, as she runs to receive her owner and responds during her calls, and when she is with the children of her species, she enjoys meowing, but this does not negate her laziness, as she sleeps about 20 hours a day and her young ones are less mobile and enthusiastic to play, which Makes it less disruptive to furniture.
The history of the spread of Shirazi cats
Shirazi cats are one of the cat breeds that trace their lineage back to Persia (present-day Iran), and were admired by Italian nobles in the seventeenth century, when the first cat entered Europe in 1626 AD by the world traveler Pietro Della Valle, At the time, cats had silky gray hair, but later on they were born with multiple colors, including bi-colours.
Breeding cats spread, and it became common in the late nineteenth century, especially in Persia, Turkey, Afghanistan and others, which made these cats called Asian cats, and they were imported to the United States in the late nineteenth century and became the favorite cats There, and after nearly a century Or a little more, the Shirazi cats have become the most preferred in the world due to their cute appearance and gentle personality. .
Physical traits of Shirazi cats
Shirazi cats are characterized by beautiful shapes, as they come in medium to large sizes with an uneven back, medium-wide hips and a broad chest, and their nose is broad and slightly convex, and their forehead is somewhat rounded, and their eyes are medium in size with a golden, brown or green color with eyebrows Dense, with hind legs that are slightly longer than the front
The colors that Shirazi cats are born with
The color known to it is silvery white, which makes many believe that it is the only color, but this is not true; It is possible for these cats to be born in multiple colors such as purple, blue, red, and others. §.
How to take care of Shirazi cats
Shirazi cats are distinguished by their long fur, which makes them suffer from tangles and wear if not taken care of on a regular basis, so it is preferable to comb them daily, and bathe them once a month to keep them shiny and soft.
The breeders of this type of cat also advise wiping its eyes once a day to prevent damage caused by excessive tearing of the eye. In addition, it is necessary to take care of cleaning its teeth periodically by brushing it once daily or weekly at the latest, and its nails should be trimmed regularly.
The fur of this type of cat cannot naturally dispose of dirt and waste on its own, so those who wish to keep them should take into account keeping them inside the house, as Shirazi cats tend to live in clean and tidy environments, and they are not considered active animals, they prefer to relax In a comfortable and warm place, while a sudden burst of activity may occur followed by a relatively long period of inactivity, these cats are known for their slow ability to learn or train, and tend to watch activities rather than participate in them
Common health problems for Persian cats
Although the diseases of Shirazi cats are few, they should be monitored to detect and treat any health-related problems. Common health problems among Shirazi cats include:
- polycystic kidney disease; It is a type of genetic disease that may affect one or both kidneys, and these symptoms usually appear in cats between the ages of 7 to 10 years.
- This type of cat may suffer from some respiratory difficulties or respiratory distress, due to its snub nose.
- Some eye problems can occur, including progressive retinal atrophy, eyelid bumps (cherry eye), and folds of the inner eyelids (eyelid extrusion).
- Excessive tearing of the eye.
- Bladder stones, cystitis.
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (thickening of the muscular walls of the heart).
- liver shunting disease; It is one of the disorders that have a negative effect on blood flow to the liver, which can cause anemia and the formation of bladder stones.
- body temperature instability
The perfect diet for the Persian cat
Shirazi cats eat in good quantities when there is food they love, but the meals they love are not many, and when feeding them, care must be taken to choose a food rich in proteins, fibers and a little fat, and food can be served to them dry or wet or even a mixture between them, and being considered one of the lazy cats. Be careful not to feed her in large quantities to avoid her becoming overweight and obese, as it is sufficient to put food for her twice a day, bearing in mind that her flat faces may make it difficult for her to eat some forms of food that come in certain sizes, and in this case work must be done to change the structure of the meal To be able to eat
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